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Set up EV Charging Station at an Empty Plot

Shreya Agrawal

Updated on Mar 8, 2024 | 6 min read

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Key Insights:

  • Convert unused land into profitable charging stations to meet the rising demand for EV charging infrastructure.
  • Know various revenue sources like charging fees, memberships, advertising, and additional services to maximize earnings.
  • Evaluate initial investment and operational expenses, including infrastructure, equipment, and regulatory compliance.
  • Analyze return on investment and payback period based on factors such as station type, location, and usage rate.
  • Collaborate with 1C’s Charging Management System (CMS) for efficient operations and enhanced user experience, driving profitability.
  • Ensure proper installation of chargers, electrical connections, civil works, and software integration for station functionality.
  • Calculate projected ROI and payback period to make informed decisions and ensure long-term business success.

EV sector is growing day-by-day and the charging stations and charging points has become hot area to tap for the business people. If you are looking for a business idea and you have a spare land, a building or a plot, then transform it into a profitable EV charging station today. This blog will help you provide the information regrading the requirements for getting a charging station for EV and how to setup details, Revenue model and ROI period, and cost and investment requirement. So, lets move further and understand what is the profitability and how can you setup your own charging station.

Revenue Generation Sources from EV Charging Station

Electric vehicle charging stations play a vital role in the transition to electric vehicles, with revenue being a key aspect of their sustainability. Here, we delve into the various revenue sources that EV charging stations can leverage to ensure profitability and long-term viability.

  1. Charging Fees and Pricing Strategies: Customers pay a fee to use EV charging stations, which forms a significant part of the revenue stream. Charging fees can be determined using various pricing techniques, including pay-per-use, subscription-based, time-based, flat-rate, dynamic pricing, and peak pricing. Factors such as kWh rate, location, session duration, and demand influence the cost of charging.

 

  1. Pricing Strategies: Effective pricing strategies are essential to maximize revenue for EV charging stations:

 

  • Pay-Per-Use Charging Model: Customers pay based on the energy consumed during charging, with rates varying based on kWh rate and location.
  • Subscription-Based Charging Model: Customers pay a set amount for access to the charging network for a specified period, often receiving benefits like discounted rates and expedited customer service.
  • Flat Rate Charging: Customers are charged a fixed fee per charging session, regardless of duration or energy consumed, simplifying the pricing structure.
  • Time-Based Charging: Customers pay based on the time spent using the charging station, suitable for locations where longer parking durations are common.

 

  1. Membership and Loyalty Programs: Membership and loyalty programs incentivize frequent use of EV charging stations through benefits such as reduced charging costs, priority access, and special discounts. These programs foster customer loyalty, provide valuable consumer insights, and enhance the overall charging experience.
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  1. Advertising and Sponsorships: EV charging stations can generate revenue through advertising and sponsorships by selling ad space or partnering with businesses. Targeted advertising based on consumer data and insights can create mutually beneficial partnerships and boost profitability.


5. Value-Added Services: Offering value-added services such as Wi-Fi, food and beverage options, vehicle washes, and grocery shops enhances the customer experience and increases revenue opportunities for EV charging stations.

Cost and Investment for EV Charging Station in India

The profitability of an EV charging station hinges on various factors, including location and market demand. However, given the escalating popularity of electric vehicles, charging stations are expected to remain important to the EV market, offering promising prospects for success.

In our comprehensive guide EV Charging Station cost in India in 2024, we delve into all the details concerning the costs and investments associated with setting up an EV charging station. Here’s a snapshot of what you’ll need to consider:

  • Initial investment in infrastructure and equipment
  • Operating costs, encompassing electricity consumption and maintenance
  • Regulatory compliance and permits
  • Marketing and customer acquisition efforts

Here’s an approximate estimation provided by Cars24, based on a general scenario and a supply of 250 KVA EV stations, to give you an idea of the costs involved in setting up an EV charging station:

  • CCS-60kW Charger: Rs. 12,50,000
  • CHAdeMO-60kW charger: Rs. 12,50,000
  • Type 2 AC-7/22kW charger: Rs. 1,00,000
  • Bharat DC-001-GB/T Charger: Rs. 2,40,000
  • Bharat AC-001 Charger: Rs. 60,000
  • New electricity connection (250 KVA): Rs. 7,50,000
  • Civil works: Rs. 2,50,000
  • EVSE management software + integration: Rs. 40,000
  • Technicians, Manpower, and Maintenance, etc.: Rs. 3,50,000/yearly
  • Advertising and promotion: Rs. 50,000
  • Land lease (if the land is leased): Rs. 6,00,000/yearly (depending upon the location)

Based on these estimates, setting up an EV charging station with one charger of each type, on leased land, could cost approximately Rs. 40,00,000 in the first year, including setup. The annual maintenance cost from the second year could be around Rs. 10,00,000 (including land lease), and operational costs would include software maintenance, technical maintenance, and manpower.

Revenue Model of EV Charging Stations in India

When considering investing in an EV charging station in India, it’s crucial to grasp the revenue model to assess potential returns. Let’s illustrate this with a different example:

Assuming an initial investment of Rs. 50 lakhs and a daily usage of 800 kWh units of power, let’s explore the projected income over five years. We’ll use a tiered pricing model, with rates ranging from Rs. 12 per unit for standard charging to Rs. 20 per unit for fast charging.

Year 1: 800 kWh per day

  • Standard Charging (Rs. 12 per unit): Rs. 9,60,000/-

Fast Charging (Rs. 20 per unit): Rs. 16,00,000/-

  • Total Revenue: Rs. 25,60,000/-

Years 2-5: Assuming a 10% annual increase in usage and constant pricing.

  • Standard Charging: Rs. 9,60,000/- (Year 2), Rs. 10,56,000/- (Year 3), Rs. 11,61,600/- (Year 4), Rs. 12,77,760/- (Year 5) per annum
  • Fast Charging: Rs. 16,00,000/- (Year 2), Rs. 17,60,000/- (Year 3), Rs. 19,36,000/- (Year 4), Rs. 21,29,600/- (Year 5) per annum

Total Revenue over 5 years:

  • Standard Charging: Rs. 54,11,360/-
  • Fast Charging: Rs. 90,18,400/-

Combining both charging types, the total revenue for five years would be Rs. 1,44,29,760/-

Infrastructure Requirements for Establishing an EV Charging Station

Establishing an EV charging station requires essential infrastructure to support the charging process. Firstly, the station needs various chargers such as CCS-60kW, CHAdeMO-60kW, Type 2 AC-7/22kW, Bharat DC-001-GB/T Charger, and Bharat AC-001 Charger. A  new electricity connection with a capacity of 250 KVA is necessary to power the charging units. Civil works, including site preparation and construction, are vital for creating a suitable environment for the station. The implementation of EVSE (Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment) management software and integration ensures efficient operation.

 

Moreover, having technicians, manpower, and a maintenance plan is crucial for ongoing service and upkeep. Advertising and promotion play a role in attracting users, while land lease costs may apply if the station is situated on leased land. These basic infrastructure requirements collectively contribute to the successful establishment and operation of an EV charging station.

When Will You Start Getting ROI?

When establishing an EV charging station in India, it is essential to evaluate factors such as Return on Investment (ROI) and payback period. While the considerable initial investment might pose risks, it is crucial to weigh the long-term benefits and potential earnings. The ROI and payback period can vary based on factors like the charging station type, location, and utilization rate. A comprehensive analysis of these elements assists in calculating the payback period, representing the time required for generated income to recover the initial expenditure. A shorter payback period and higher ROI can signify a more favorable investment opportunity.

In the fast-changing world of EV charging businesses, 1C is your go-to partner for boosting efficiency and making more money. Our Charging Management System (CMS) helps new EV charging businesses set up easily, manage energy wisely, and provide a smooth experience for users. By teaming up with 1C, charging station owners can follow rules, use top-notch tech, and see profits faster. Ready for success in the growing EV market? Partner with 1C today!